نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسنده

هیئت علمی

چکیده

هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی پیش بینی خودتنظیمی رفتاری کودکان کاشت حلزون شده‌ی شنوایی بر اساس رشد زبان و دلبستگی ایمن؛ نقش واسطه‌ای گفتار با خود است. در این مطالعه همبستگی، 114 کودک کاشت حلزون شده با دامنه سنی 7-3 سال که حداقل یک سال از برنامۀ کاشت حلزون آن گذشته است بصورت روش در دسترس انتخاب شدند. آزمون رشد زبان (نیوکامل و هامیل، 1997)، مصاحبه اختلال در دلبستگی (اسمایک و زینه، 1999)، مشاهده ساختارمند خودتنظیمی ( پونیتز و همکاران، 2008) بر روی کودک، و مقیاس ساختارمند گفتار با خود (امرایی، حسن‌زاده، 1394) بروی مادران آنها اجرا شد. به منظور تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها از تحلیل مسیر استفاده شد. نتایج پژوهش نشان داد که رشد زبان (37/0=b، 01/0>P) و دلبستگی ایمن (41/0-= b، 01/0>P) 49/0 واریانس گفتار با خود را پیش‌بینی می‌کنند. همچنین رشد زبان (25/0=b، 01/0>P) و دلبستگی ایمن (43/0-=b، 01/0>P) با میانجیگری گفتار با خود (19/0=b، 01/0>P) توانایی پیش بینی 58/0 از پراکندگی و واریانس خودتنظیمی رفتاری را دارند. پژوهش حاکی از داشتن نقش واسطه‌ای برای گفتار با خود برای رشد زبان و دلبستگی ایمن است که این امر در درجه اول نقش والدگری و دلبستگی را د ر رشد زبان و از طرف دیگر خودتنظیمی نشان می‌دهد و می تواند در راستای کاهش مشکلات رفتاری توجه به فاکتورهای والد محوری و زبان محوری در برنامه‌های پیشگیری و توانبخشی مورد تاکید قرار گیرند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Goodness of Fit of Mediating Role of Private Speech in Prediction of Behavioral Self-Regulation by Language development and Secure Attachment among Cochlear Implanted Children

نویسنده [English]

  • kourosh Amraei

Faculty

چکیده [English]

The main purpose of this study is to predict behavioral self-regulation by language development and secure attachment based on mediation role of private speech in cochlear implanted children. In this correlation study 114 available cochlear implanted children in the age range of 3-7 years that at least one year has passed from the Cochlear Implant program were selected with available sampling method. Test of language development (Newcomer and Hammill, 1997), Disturbances of Attachment Interview (Smyke & Zeanah, 1999) and Structured Observation of Behavioral Regulation (Ponitz and et al, 2008) were administered on children, and their mothers responded to Private speech scale (hassanzadeh and Amraei, 2016). Path analysis was employed in order to analyze the data. The results of the study showed that language development (b= 0/37, P<0/01) and secure attachment (b= -0/41, P<0/01) predicting %49 of variance of private speech. Also, language development (b= 0/25, P<0/01) and secure attachment (b= -0/43, P<0/01) with the mediating role of private speech (b= 0/19, P<0/01) have the ability to predict %58 of behavioral self-regulation discrepancy and variances, The research showed Behavioral self-regulation can be predicted by Language development and Secure Attachment, with the mediating role of private speech, in Cochlear Implanted Children. This result can apply in prediction and rehabilitation programs for reducing behavior problems.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Language Development
  • secure attachment
  • self-regulation
  • private speech
  • cochlear implant
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